Essential Guide to Copyright Assignment in Philippines
Protecting Your Ownership with Brealant's Expertise

Legal Definition of Copyright Assignment
Assignment, under the IP Code of the Philippines (RA 8293), is the transfer of economic rights in a copyrighted work from one party to another, which must generally be in writing to be effective.
Purpose and Function of Assignment
Assignment allows economic rights — reproduction, distribution, adaptation, and others — to be sold, transferred, or restructured, while an author's moral rights generally remain personal to them.
Protecting the Transaction
Properly documenting and, where appropriate, recording the assignment protects both parties and supports the new owner's ability to enforce and deal with the work.
A Hassle-Free Assignment Journey with Brealant
Contact
Tell Brealant about the work(s), the parties, and the nature of the transfer.
Search
We confirm the current ownership status and any existing licences or recordals affecting the work.
Quote
Receive a fixed-fee quote based on the number of works involved.
Pay
Proceed with secure payment for the assignment service.
File
Brealant prepares the assignment deed and files any recordal request with IPOPHL.
Wait
IPOPHL processes the recordal, where filed, and updates its records.
Response
You receive confirmation once the assignment is documented and, where applicable, recorded.

Clear, Simple Steps to Assign Your Copyright
In the Philippines, a copyright assignment must generally be in writing to be valid, clearly identifying the work, the rights transferred, and the parties involved. A signed deed of assignment, optionally followed by recordal with IPOPHL, is the clearest way to make the transfer effective and demonstrable.
Safeguarding Your Ownership in the Philippines — With Brealant by Your Side
An unclear or undocumented assignment can create uncertainty about who owns which rights, complicating future licensing, financing, or enforcement. Brealant makes sure your assignment is properly documented and, where appropriate, recorded.
Limitations
What Assignment Does Not Do
Assignment is powerful, but it has real limits
Moral Rights Don't Transfer
An author's moral rights — such as attribution and the right to object to derogatory treatment — generally remain personal and cannot be assigned.
Must Be in Writing
An assignment of economic rights generally isn't effective unless it's in writing and signed by the assignor.
Doesn't Validate a Bad Deal
Documentation reflects the transfer; it doesn't cure defects in the underlying commercial agreement.
Doesn't Change the Work
You can't use an assignment to alter the work itself or its authorship.
Doesn't Resolve Disputes
If ownership itself is disputed, an assignment document alone won't resolve the underlying dispute.
Brealant flags any of these issues during the assignment process so nothing is missed.
What Copyright Assignment Protects
A properly documented assignment protects
The New Owner's Rights
Clear, documented legal ownership of the economic rights transferred.
Enforcement Ability
The new owner's standing to take infringement action based on the assigned rights.
Deal Certainty
The commercial transaction — sale, restructure, or business transfer — that the assignment is based on.
Future Dealings
The ability to further assign, license, or use the work as security without ownership disputes.
Brealant makes sure every assignment is properly documented so these protections are secured.
Timeline for Copyright Assignment in the Philippines

The assignment process typically follows these stages
Instruction
You confirm the works, parties, and transaction details with Brealant.
Drafting
We prepare or review the deed of assignment.
Execution
The assignor and assignee sign the documentation.
Recordal (Optional)
Where appropriate, we file a recordal request and IPOPHL updates its records.
Drafting and execution can often be completed within days to weeks; recordal, where filed, typically follows within a few further weeks.
Understanding Assignment Costs in Philippines — Simplified with Brealant
Assignment costs are modest relative to the transaction they support
Official Filing Fees
A modest official IPOPHL fee applies if the assignment is recorded.
Professional fees
Brealant's professional fee covers preparing the deed and managing any recordal, quoted as a fixed amount based on the number of works.
These costs are a small part of protecting the value of the copyright asset being transferred.

Continued Support After Your Assignment in Philippines — Supported by Brealant
Once the assignment is documented and, where appropriate, recorded, Brealant can take over ongoing licensing management and enforcement for the new owner, so the transition is seamless.

Frequently Asked Questions
Does a copyright assignment need to be in writing in the Philippines?
Yes, an assignment of economic rights generally needs to be in writing and signed to be effective.
Can moral rights be assigned along with economic rights?
No, moral rights such as attribution generally remain personal to the author and cannot be assigned, even where economic rights are transferred.
Is it necessary to record a copyright assignment with IPOPHL?
It isn't strictly required for the transfer to be valid between the parties, but recordal creates a public record that can support the new owner's position against third parties.
Can only part of the rights in a work be assigned?
Yes, rights can be assigned in whole or in part — for example, limited to certain uses, territories, or formats — as agreed between the parties.
Can Brealant coordinate copyright assignments alongside other jurisdictions?
Yes, we regularly coordinate Philippine documentation and recordal alongside assignments of corresponding rights in other countries.
Does a copyright assignment need to specify payment or consideration?
While not strictly required by law for validity, a clear statement of consideration helps avoid later disputes over whether the transfer was intended as a sale, gift, or something else — Brealant includes this in every assignment we draft.
Can I assign copyright in works I haven't created yet?
Yes, an assignment can cover future works, though the terms should clearly define the scope of works covered to avoid ambiguity or later disputes about what was actually transferred.
What happens to existing licences if I assign the underlying copyright to someone else?
Existing licences generally remain valid and binding on the new owner unless the licence agreement itself says otherwise, so it's important to review outstanding licences before completing an assignment.
Who signs an assignment on behalf of a corporate copyright owner?
An authorized officer or representative of the company, typically under a board resolution or corporate authority, needs to execute the assignment for it to be properly binding.
What does Brealant charge to draft and record a copyright assignment?
We quote a fixed professional fee for drafting the assignment and handling recordal, separate from the modest official IPOPHL/National Library recordal fee.
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